{"id":22455,"date":"2018-01-05T00:30:49","date_gmt":"2018-01-04T23:30:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/travindy.com\/es\/?p=22455"},"modified":"2018-01-17T21:13:56","modified_gmt":"2018-01-17T20:13:56","slug":"cual-es-la-diferencia-entre-exploradores-antropologos-y-turistas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/travindy.com\/news\/2018\/01\/cual-es-la-diferencia-entre-exploradores-antropologos-y-turistas\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfCu\u00e1l es la diferencia entre exploradores, antrop\u00f3logos y turistas?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-22457\" src=\"https:\/\/travindy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/paddle-948050_1280.jpg\" alt=\"\u00bfCu\u00e1l es la diferencia entre exploradores, antrop\u00f3logos y turistas?\" width=\"1000\" height=\"547\" srcset=\"https:\/\/travindy.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/paddle-948050_1280.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/travindy.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/paddle-948050_1280-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/travindy.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/paddle-948050_1280-768x420.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"es-ES\"><span class=\"wpsdc-drop-cap\">L<\/span>as cr\u00edticas al explorador Benedict Allen, rescatado en Papua Nueva Guinea, plantea una pregunta importante: \u00bfcu\u00e1ndo es leg\u00edtimo viajar a comunidades remotas?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"es-ES\">Un antrop\u00f3logo, un explorador y un turista entran a un bar.\u00a0Cada uno est\u00e1 agarrando una lanza.\u00a0El antrop\u00f3logo describe c\u00f3mo se lo presentaron en su s\u00e9ptima temporada de trabajo de campo los ancianos de la tribu.\u00a0El explorador les cuenta la historia de c\u00f3mo gan\u00f3 la lanza al completar un desaf\u00edo de iniciaci\u00f3n que la tribu le hab\u00eda propuesto, filmado para un documental.\u00a0El turista explica que pag\u00f3 $ 10 por el suyo en el mercado, y necesita regresar ahora, de lo contrario el crucero se ir\u00e1 sin \u00e9l&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"es-ES\">La atenci\u00f3n de los medios sobre la\u00a0desgracia y el reciente rescate del explorador brit\u00e1nico Benedict Allen\u00a0de Pap\u00faa Nueva Guinea, y el debate sobre si sus haza\u00f1as son\u00a0culturalmente apropiadas en un mundo poscolonial, plantean una cuesti\u00f3n que est\u00e1 en el coraz\u00f3n de la antropolog\u00eda misma.\u00a0\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 viajamos a otras culturas?\u00a0\u00bfQui\u00e9n, si alguien, da permiso?\u00a0\u00bfSon v\u00e1lidas solo algunas razones para viajar?\u00a0Y una vez que est\u00e1s all\u00ed, \u00bfqu\u00e9 comprensi\u00f3n esperas lograr?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"es-ES\">Tal vez sea tan patriarcal, con todos los ecos del racismo de la era colonial, sugerir que est\u00e1 en &#8220;nosotros&#8221; el decidir qu\u00e9 es lo que est\u00e1 bien o mal para &#8220;ellos&#8221;. Tal vez la remota tribu de Papua Nueva Guinea quiera dar la bienvenida al mismo hombre blanco que apareci\u00f3 por \u00faltima vez hace treinta a\u00f1os.\u00a0Tal vez los pueblos remotos ven a los visitantes vacacionales como una fuente de ingresos clave para sus vidas del siglo XXI.\u00a0Y tal vez el antrop\u00f3logo aventurero con el disfrute en mente no es m\u00e1s o menos ego\u00edsta que el turista que quiere un selfie ex\u00f3tico para Instagram, o el explorador que quiere otro hito para contar.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 class=\"western\"><span lang=\"es-ES\">Este es un extracto de un art\u00edculo publicado originalmente por\u00a0The Guardian: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2017\/nov\/23\/explorers-anthropologists-tourists-benedict-allen\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">What is the difference between explorers, anthropologists and tourists?<\/a><\/span><\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 viajamos a otras culturas?\u00a0\u00bfQui\u00e9n, si alguien, da permiso?\u00a0\u00bfSon v\u00e1lidas solo algunas razones para viajar?\u00a0Y una vez que est\u00e1s all\u00ed, \u00bfqu\u00e9 comprensi\u00f3n esperas lograr?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":22456,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[534],"tags":[2357,2358,2359],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es la diferencia entre exploradores, antrop\u00f3logos y turistas?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Un antrop\u00f3logo, un explorador y un turista entran a un bar.\u00a0Cada uno est\u00e1 agarrando una lanza. \u00bfCon qu\u00e9 historia te sorprender\u00e1 cada uno?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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